March 2010 Archives

Fu-Go Fire Balloons

This past weekend I was listening to the Military History podcast about the history of unmanned drones and  was surprised to learn that during World War II the Japanese used unmanned balloons to try and fire bomb the United States and Canada. 

After hearing about these balloons I then spent an evening doing some additional research and learned that 6 people died in Oregon after finding one of these balloons stuck in a tree. These six people were the only known casualties caused by the Japanese fire balloon attacks. One reason why many people never learned about this attack on the US mainland was that the US Office of Censorship actively suppressed any news about these firebombs. The U.S. strategy was to keep the Japanese from knowing of the balloon bombs' effectiveness. Apparently this strategy paid off since the Japanese abandoned the project since there was no evidence of the effectiveness of the attack.

Embedded below is a video I found during my research about these balloon attacks.



Here are some additional links if you want to learn more about these fire balloons:

This is one aspect of history from World War II that I have never heard about before and I found it interesting. These little tidbits of new found knowledge are what keep me interested in the study of historical subjects.

A Photographic History Tour

I meant to post this earlier when I saw it listed on the Flickr blog, but I was happy to see that the National Archives has started to post photos on Flickr using the creative commons license. One of the first collections they added were the scans from the Mathew Brady Civil War collection.

Mathew Brady (1823-1896) was one of the most prolific photographers of the nineteenth century, creating a visual documentation of the Civil War period (1860-1865).

The U.S. National Archives has digitized over 6,000 images from the series Mathew Brady Photographs of Civil War-Era Personalities and Scenes (National Archive's Local Identifier 111-B) and included them in our online catalog. We plan to upload all of the ones available in the online catalog to Flickr gradually over a few months.

The sets for the Civil War photos can be viewed on Flickr under their new collection. One of the benefits for me is that I can now easily explore these photos for my own Civil War photographic project. I have already been inspired by many of the photos I have seen in this collection for my upcoming work. 

The Civil War was one of the first historic events that were able to be covered via photography and started the career of photojournalism. These photos are a great tour of the history of that time and I can spend hours looking through this collection.

General Ambrose B. Burnside and Staff of Twenty
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Flickr link

The National Archives has also posted the full sized scanned images of these wet plate photographs. This gives you the ability to zoom in close to see the amazing details that were captured over 150 years ago. Here is the same photo zoomed in to 100%. Ambrose Burnside is shown on the right with his distinctive style of facial hair which is now known as sideburns, derived from his last name.

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I enjoy putting a face to a name. Many times these names also have locations named after them. Here is a photo I took of Burnside Bridge in Antietam. I will always think of his sideburns when I look at this bridge.

Antietam Burnside Bridge (color swap)